Over-the-counter anti-inflammatory drugs can help reduce swelling and pain, and a doctor may try to free the stone by massaging the affected salivary gland. The dosage will depend on several factors, including current hormone levels. A tooth abscess (dental abscess) is an abscess that forms around a tooth. In the case of preeclampsia, youll need medication to lower your blood pressure, and possibly a corticosteroid or anticonvulsant to help prolong the pregnancy. Treatment for swollen cheeks varies and depends on the underlying medical problem. It is important to get regular checkups with the dentist to keep the teeth healthy. 2023 Healthline Media UK Ltd, Brighton, UK. Hold the compress against your skin near the affected area. In this research, Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium intracellulare were the species responsible. They may also examine your salivary glands with an endoscope (a tiny camera with a light attached). A cold compress will help reduce pain and swelling. Antibiotics may be an effective treatment option for a tooth infection. Depending on the location of the abscess, youll receive local or general anesthesia. You can do this for up to three times a day until the abscess shrinks in size and the redness subsides. Hu Q, et al. Other symptoms of Sjogrens syndrome include: In a child, cheek swelling may result from: If a doctor cannot identify the cause of the swelling with a physical exam, they may recommend one or more of the following tests: A doctor may prescribe or recommend various treatments to reduce cheek swelling and address the underlying cause. Garlic is a natural bacteria killer. of an infected salivary gland can include: Lymphadenitis occurs when one or more lymph nodes swell in response to an infection in the area. This may also reduce swelling and pain in the area. White blood cells travel to the infected area and build up within the damaged tissue. Saltwater rinse Rinsing your mouth with salt water is an easy and affordable option for temporary relief of your abscessed tooth. Heat one cup of water and add one teaspoon of ground fenugreek. Fast facts on dental abscesses. Diagnosis and management of cellulitis. Your healthcare provide may also recommend home remedies to help decrease pain and increase saliva flow, including: In some cases, your healthcare provider may deliver intravenous (IV) medications through a vein in your arm. MRA drugs can improve heart disease symptoms, decrease your chances of dying from the condition, and help you stay out of the hospital. When this happens, the teeth may loosen or fall out. Debra Rose Wilson, Ph.D., MSN, R.N., IBCLC, AHN-BC, CHT, The 11 Best Sustainable Oral Care Products, 9 of the Best Charcoal Toothpastes with Fluoride, 6 Ways to Manage Taking Multiple Prescriptions. An abscess that forms underneath the skin may create a swollen bump. A tooth abscess is a pocket of pus that forms in the mouth. This medication can cause weight gain and fatty deposits on the sides of the face and on the back of the neck. Well talk about the. But mouth and internal abscesses arent something to mess around with. Signs and symptoms of salivary gland cancer. A periodontal pocket is the space that develops between the gum and the tooth as a result of gum disease. Gum disease breaks down the gums and tissues in the mouth holding the teeth in place. A tooth abscess (dental abscess) is an abscess that forms around a tooth. Symptoms of sialadenitis include: Enlargement, tenderness and discoloration of one or more salivary glands. All rights reserved. The abscess will also need drainage. They do not involve the teeth at all. The area of swelling can help a doctor identify the problem. Most of the people prefer to opt for safer and milder treatment such as a natural homemade remedy. If you need surgery, it could take two weeks for swelling and bruising to subside. Cleveland Clinic Community Care puts patients first by offering comprehensive, coordinated, personalized healthcare. An injury to the face can also cause a swollen cheek. Healthcare providers call this procedure a sialendoscopy. Heres how to choose a carrier oil. You can also make a mouthwash by adding a few drops of diluted thyme oil to a small glass of water. Sialadenitis is rare. If you have any symptoms of an abscess that hasnt gone away on its own, talk to your healthcare provider. Acute submandibular sialadenitisa case report. Gingivitis is an early stage of gum disease. An abscess in your mouth may cause a severe toothache. It can also appear in the throat and on other areas of your body. It may have antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. IgG4-related sclerosing disease incorporating sclerosing pancreatitis, cholangitis, sialadenitis and retroperitoneal fibrosis with lymphadenopathy. Symptoms include sores throughout the mouth and around the lips. Other symptoms of anaphylaxis include low blood pressure, a weak or rapid pulse, fainting, nausea, and trouble breathing. Spit out, and repeat until youve finished the mixture. Therefore, you should take care of your mouth as soon as you detect any of these symptoms. You may be able to treat a skin abscess at home with warm compresses. Apply a small amount to the affected area using a cotton ball. Make a paste by crushing a fresh clove of garlic. All rights reserved. Treatment involves medication and dental procedures, while home remedies may reduce discomfort, Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. Your body goes into shock, at which point your airway narrows and you experience swelling around the face, tongue, or throat. If a person has any signs of plaque buildup or periodontal disease, the dentist may recommend specialized cleaning procedures to help remove plaque and tartar buildup. The area can be painful and tender. Puffiness might not go away completely until you address the cause of this symptom, but the following measures can help decrease swelling in the cheeks: Depending on the underlying cause, treatment for swollen cheeks might require medication to correct a hormone imbalance. Other symptoms include: If you have mumps, see a doctor for any pain or swelling in the testicles, or if you develop a stiff neck, severe abdominal pain, or a severe headache. Cheeks can swell for several reasons, from minor facial injuries to infections or serious underlying health issues. Weight gain and puffiness in the face are common symptoms of hypothyroidism. Once the tea is cool, dip a cotton ball in it and apply the wet tea bag to the painful area as needed. See additional information. Home remedies may provide temporary relief from symptoms such as pain. Learn more about the symptoms and treatment. Preeclampsia causes high blood pressure during pregnancy, often beginning around 20 weeks. Cellulitis is a bacterial infection in the fat or soft tissue beneath the skin. If the bone loss is severe, the dentist may recommend procedures to help repair the bone and surrounding tissues. If not treated, the infection could spread to the gums and bone of the mouth. But there are a few things you can do to reduce your risk: Generally, people with sialadenitis feel better in about one week with conservative treatment. It can be a side effect of being overweight or a symptom of heart failure and other. A gum abscess may occur due to another infection in the mouth, such as an abscessed tooth or an infection in a periodontal pocket. This morning the cheek is swollen. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) note that 46% of all adults over the age of 30 show signs of gum disease, while severe gum disease affects about 9% of adults.. This process causes inflammation, and the tissue nearby dies. A gum abscess is an infected pocket of tissue in the gums. Apply the diluted oil to the affected area by placing a few drops on a cotton ball or swab. Conditions that can cause swelling with no pain include: Children can also develop swollen cheeks. A 40-year-old female asked about a 21-year-old male: Connect with a U.S. board-certified doctor by text or video anytime, anywhere. Sometimes your jaw, floor of your mouth or cheeks may swell as well. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Facial swelling has a range of possible causes, from minor events like sleeping on your face to serious medical conditions like anaphylaxis. When an individual has a cavity, the treatment options include: If the decay is in its early stages, a remineralization treatment can help repair the tooth enamel. Yvelette Stines, MS, MEd, is an author, writer, and communications specialist specializing in health and wellness. Swollen cheeks may indicate a facial infection, a tooth abscess, or another medical condition. Other treatments include using transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS), ultrasound and even botulinum toxin (Botox). With the sample, your healthcare provider can identify the type of bacteria causing the abscess. They are typically complications of other conditions. Other symptoms include purple or pink stretch marks, acne, and slow-healing wounds. Video chat with a U.S. board-certified doctor 24/7 in a minute. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16327291/). Boils are smaller and closer to the surface of the skin than typical skin abscesses. Which Antibiotics Treat Tooth Infections? You can try at-home treatments to relieve pain like applying heat or cold packs to your face, eating soft foods, wearing a night guard and using OTC nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Doctors typically provide answers within 24 hours. Pain from the wound will gradually go away. Sensitivity to hot or cold drinks or foods. Lifestyle and home remedies. Get useful, helpful and relevant health + wellness information. Sialolithiasis. Evaluation of the effect of hydrogen peroxide as a mouthwash in comparison with chlorhexidine in chronic periodontitis patients: A clinical study. NORD, National Organization for Rare Disorders. Depending on where the abscess is located along the gums, it may also cause pain when a person chews or bites down. We avoid using tertiary references. A dentist may refer to several abscesses in the mouth as oral abscesses. They will identify and treat each type. Caused swelling in cheek. A bacteria called Staphylococcus causes most abscesses. Brushing your teeth too hard, or using a hard-bristled toothbrush. Heart failure may be a disability if it limits your ability to work and meets the other Social Security Administration definition and requirements. Radiation therapy and chemotherapy can help treat advanced forms that have spread to other areas. The skin over the center of the abscess may be thin. See additional information. Untreated infections can spread to surrounding tissues in your body. Antibiotics are usually the first line of sialadenitis treatment. They may also use an endoscope to examine your salivary gland. Put the compress on the affected site and leave it on for at least ten (10) minutes. (2016). Use Garlic to Treat a Tooth Abscess. Use heat, the number one home remedy to treat abscesses, to bring the abscess to a head. Some people with Cushing syndrome also bruise easily. When you get an infection, your body's immune system kicks into action to try to fight it. Abscesses in your mouth Abscesses in your mouth can affect your teeth, gums and throat. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. A person should receive immediate medical attention if sudden cheek swelling accompanies: Swelling in one or both cheeks may result from a minor injury or infection. Other side effects of steroids include headache, thinning skin, and restlessness. It may be available in the spice aisle of your supermarket or online. This happens when acids and bacteria in the mouth erode the tooth enamel, or hard outer layer. It may drain naturally, but you shouldnt attempt to drain or burst an abscess at home. Infants during the first few weeks of their life. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. Bayan L, et al. I have a Very painful lump in my cheek thats getting worse. "One remedy that works to help alleviate toothache pain is to soak a peppermint tea bag in . The body responds by sending white blood cells to fight the infection. A dentist or oral surgeon can treat a tooth abscess by surgically draining it and rinsing the area with saline water. (https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8339128/). This may be repeated multiple times per day. At other times, a deep gum abscess may get worse and begin to affect the tooth and pulp. Periodontal abscesses occur in the space between the teeth and the gums. However, theres not enough scientific evidence to confirm whether its effective for use in oral health. If the abscess is small (less than 1 cm or less than a half-inch across), applying warm compresses to the area for about 30 minutes 4 times daily may help. Dental abscess often causes a swollen cheek for how long? If you have difficulty breathing or swallowing, call 911 (or your local emergency number) or go to the emergency room immediately. A range of medications and lifestyle changes can help manage symptoms of Sjogrens syndrome, depending on the combination of symptoms and their severity. Mumps is a contagious viral infection of the salivary glands. You can learn more about how we ensure our content is accurate and current by reading our. If you have a tumor in your salivary gland, surgery can remove a benign growth. Rashed HT. Bacteria can enter the tooth when its chipped, broken, or decaying. All rights reserved. Overall, having bacteria in the mouth is normal and safe. If you dont get a skin abscess drained, it can continue to grow and fill with pus until it bursts. Sialadenitis is the medical term for inflammation of one or more of your salivary glands. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Take 1 tablespoon of your chosen oil into your mouth. Sialadenitis mostly affects your parotid and submandibular glands. Treatment often includes surgical drainage. (2016). The acids will in turn start to erode the tooth enamel and create holes and cavities. (2017). Fenugreek has antibacterial properties and a long history of use as a home remedy for healing wounds and reducing inflammation. Educational text answers on HealthTap are not intended for individual diagnosis, treatment or prescription. Keep your mouth clean to reduce your symptoms and help prevent infection. Regular checkups can also prevent potential issues in the future. Swollen cheeks can make your face noticeably puffy or rounder. It also discusses treatment and. Vigorously swish the oil around through your teeth for up to 20 minutes. The sores are known to be contagious, painful, fluid-filled blisters. may be helpful. If the infection is in the head or neck, it may lead to swelling in one or both cheeks. But you should see your healthcare provider for any abscess that doesnt go away within a couple of weeks. Policy. It has excellent properties of removing plaque in the mouth. There are a number of things that can lead to mouth sores. However, antibiotic resistance can cause difficulties. With local anesthesia, youll stay awake but the area will be numb. There are three types of dental abscess: Gingival, periodontal and periapical. The mouth and gums are normally full of both good and bad bacteria. It might also be a symptom of a serious underlying medical condition, like cancer. Other symptoms include flu-like ones such as muscle aches, fever, sore throat, or fatigue. However, dont stop taking your medication without first talking to your doctor. This swelling can occur in one or both cheeks and inside the mouth. Your abscess may be caused by: An improper oral care routine Traumatic injury to your face or mouth Faulty or damaged dental work Symptoms of a dental abscess may include: In this article, we explore the causes of swollen cheeks and how doctors diagnose and treat them. Minor injuries often heal on their own, but anyone who suspects that an injury may be more severe should receive medical attention.