s.src = 'http://widgets.digg.com/buttons.js'; After the war, JDC assisted these refugees to emigrate or to return to their home countries. The reader may wish to refer to the original material This list includes payments and loans provided to Egyptian Jewish refugees in France by COJASOR (Comite Juif dAction Sociale et de Reconstruction). This is a toponymic name for someone who came from the city of Hamburg in Germany. It is derived from the German word mehl meaning flour. This surname refers someone whose ancestors worked as a flour merchant or miller. Rachel Meaning ewe in Hebrew, Rachel is also a popular name today. For example, Asch is an acronym for the Aisenshtadt, Altshul, or Amsterdam and Bergman is also a common last name that means from a hilly place.. By subscribing to this BDG newsletter, you agree to our. The list includes names, sex, birth year, weight, and family status. This is a patronymic surname that means son of Aaron. The family name Aaron is derived from Hebrew name Aharon meaning mountain of strength or high mountain., It is an Ashkenazi Jewish surname and a patronymic form of the personal name Abel. Many of the emigrants passed through France en route to their final destinations. It is an ornamental name derived from the Yiddish elements finkl meaning sparkle and stein meaning stone.. These lists include families who had received visas to Canada with JDC assistance. It is an elaborative form of the Yiddish word shul meaning synagogue. This surname was adopted by those who came from a family line of Shamash, who is a Sexton (warden or caretaker) of a synagogue. During and immediately following the Prague Spring, many Czechoslovakians fled to the West. The name is an occupational one. function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} The name was originally a nickname for someone with light hair. So, if youre looking to expand your knowledge of Hebrew sayings, see below: This article was originally published on Dec. 20, 2019, After A Stillbirth, Siblings Are Fighting Over A Beloved Family Baby Name. Sephardi Jewish surnames can be a little harder to recognize because of their mostly Italian and Spanish spellings. Relatives from the West were able to deposit small amounts of money (typically $5 or $10, up to $100) for JDC to remit to their relatives overseas. Refugees Assisted in Brazil, 1957(PDF 1.99 MB)These lists include information about Jewish refugees from Egypt, Hungary, Israel, and other places helped by the Conselho de Assistencia, a JDC-supported organization in Sao Paulo. Included are names, nationalities, dates, Japanese ports of departure and destinations. Judaisms extensive history is obviously not limited to the Middle East, but its useful to have a little more context as to why some Jewish surnames sound so different from others. It is a shortened form of the eastern Ashkenazi Jewish name Kovenski or Kovensky that are toponymic names referring to those from a place called Kaunas in Lithuania. It is an occupational Hebrew name referring to someone whose ancestors worked as a primary school teacher. Cartier This Anglo-Norman French word has an aboriginal origin. Refugees Who Immigrated via North Africa to Palestine, 1944(PDF 14 KB)This is a list of 196 men, women and children who immigrated to Palestine via North Africa with the help of Association Detude Daide & Dassistance, the local Algerian Jewish relief committee, supported by JDC. Popular Baby names Top names in last 100 years The following table shows the 200 most popular given names for male and female babies born during the 1940s. And since 80 percent of the worlds Jews are Ashkenazi, there are considerably fewer Sephardi Jewish names. Rabbi Simchah Bunim Alter (April 6, 1898 - August 6, 1992), also known as the Lev Simcha. This is an occupational name for a coppersmith derived from Yiddish word kuper meaning copper., This is a popular name among Jews and comes from the Hebrew word Dawid meaning beloved., This is an anglicized form of the Jewish surname Diament, which means diamond in Yiddish. JDC funded COJASOR efforts to assist the refugees with resettlement and housing costs. Most were shipped by the Japanese authorities from Japan to Shanghai in the wake of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941. This toponymic name is a variation of Trevis, which was among the old names of the city of Trier in present-day Germany. The given names used by American Jews have changed over the generations, to reflect popular culture. persecution. Almost all inmates who desired to return to their homes were able do so, saving tens of thousands from death. The database includes individual cards from 1945 to the mid-1950s for 51,554 Displaced Persons in Munich and 25,374 Displaced Persons in Vienna. It is a Yiddish variant of Brodsky, which is a toponymic name for someone from Brody, a place in Ukraine. Its all down to early migration, which brought about two groups of Jews separate from those who lived in the Middle East and North Africa since biblical times (known as Mizrahi Jews, from the Hebrew for Sons of the East). Refugee names, place and date of birth, nationality and occupation were recorded, as relayed to the committee by the refugees themselves. gtag('js', new Date()); It is a toponymic name referring to someone whose ancestors came from came from any of the several towns named Romanovo in Russia. Ashkenazi Jewish last names, therefore, refer to names bore by Jewish families that are spelled in either German, a Slavic language, or Yiddish (a Hebrew-Germanic language used solely by Ashkenazi Jews). England Jewish Records FamilySearch In July 1945, 173 journeyed to Palestine on the SSMataroa,a trip financed by JDC. The JDC Archives has indexed remittance lists from Poland (including the Occupied Territory), Romania, Palestine, and Russia. Traditional, meaningful, unique, and cool Nigerian surnames with their meanings. JDC provided assistance in the camps and participated in the program to transport them to Palestine. Included are names, ages, birthplace, profession, date of arrival in Japan, destination and date of departure. Jewish last names come from various origins, including family history, nationality, and language. David. It is a variant of the name Halpern that is a toponymic name for the inhabitants of Heilbronn city in Germany. A Refugee Aid Committee was formed in Japan in 1939, with JDC migration offices opening in 1940. Repatriates from Shanghai to Vienna (PDF 4.3 MB) and Berlin (PDF 3.3 MB), 1947During World War II, thousands of European Jewish refugees found safe haven in Shanghai, where JDC provided food and other assistance. It is the Russian word for tailor. The name is thus an occupational one. This surname has been adopted by those who were writers of religious texts. It is a toponymic name for those who came from the city of Tarnow in Poland. University of California Press. The word Levite here refers to a member of a tribe called Levi, which according to the Bible was one of the tribes of Israel. Operation Magic Carpet Yemenite Airlift Passenger List Phase 3, Massive Aliya, July 1949-July 1950Following Israels independence, JDC organized and financed Operation Magic Carpet, bringing Yemenite Jews to Israel. Between 1938-1979, the JDC expended some $7,434,000 for the relief, rehabilitation and resettlement of Shanghai refugees. The remittance lists include both the names and addresses of remitters and beneficiaries, prime genealogical material that cannot be found elsewhere. Judy was the 15th most popular name for American girls in the 1940s, responsible for the moniker of everyone's favorite Jewish TV judge: Judge Judy Sheindlin. Jewish Orphans from Buchenwald Brought to France by JDC, 1945(PDF 505 KB)This list contains names of 535 Jewish orphans from the Buchenwald concentration camp in Germany. Some traditional surnames, such as Sofer (scribe), Kantor (Cantor), and Cohen (priest), are related to religion too. Refugees Emigrating from Portugal to Canada with Help from JDC, 1944(PDF 326 KB)As part of the Canadian Emigration Project, the JDC appropriated $150,000 for support of Jewish refugees in Spain and Portugal and for the transportation of refugee holders of duration-of-the-war visas to Canada. 21. The differences of the names are unique and original. JDC made arrangements for refugees to travel aboard the ship, providing full or partial funding for the tickets. List of Polish Jews - Wikipedia Meaning: Yellow, or reference to people with lighter hair. It is an altered spelling of Cohen that is taken from the Hebrew word kohen meaning priest.. More than 100 million packages reached people in need in the 2 decades following the war. With the heavy refugee influx, community groups turned to JDC for aid. Before the departure of ships (mostly leaving from Genoa in Italy or Marseilles in France), HIAS and the AJDC mailed a list of Jewish passengers under their sponsorship to the Federation of Jewish Welfare Societies. A finding aid to this larger list has been Jewish Refugees Finding Safe Haven in Sweden, 1946-1947(PDF 24.77 MB)This document lists Jewish refugees JDC assisted to reach Stockholm in the wake of World War II. A special voyage, in January 1944, took refugees from Lisbon to Haifa. Shanghai Clients Registering for Emigration to Canada, 1948(PDF 4.02 MB)A 1948 list of Displaced Persons in Shanghai who are registering for emigration to Canada. computerized and will be made available on Jewishgen shortly. An addendum lists prospective immigrants for Canada, many of whom are also listed as assistees. It is an ornamental name that comes from the German word flinte meaning shotgun.. Included are the Mirer, Kamieniecer, Slonimer, Ostrw Mazowiecka, Klecker, Radiner, Telser, Nowogrodker, Lucker, Warschauer, Reverends and Lubavitcher Yeshivas. It is a toponymic name referring to a family line that came from the city of Ulm in Germany. Hungarian Refugee Registration Cards, 1956-57With the outbreak of the Hungarian Revolution in 1956, more than 18,000 Jews fled to Austria. Partners included the Jewish Agency, the Romanian government, U.S. One of JDCs principal activities was to assist those seeking to emigrate. Passengers on the SS Mouzinho, 1941 (PDF 84.7 MB)The SS Mouzinho left Lisbon for New York on June 10, 1941. The remittance lists include both the names and addresses of remitters and beneficiaries, prime genealogical material that cannot be found elsewhere. This is a metonymic name derived from the Yiddish word nudl meaning needle. It refers to someone who originally had the occupation of a tailor or needle-maker. The persecution of both groups led to further migration. Click here for additional information. This list provides information on passengers who were to travel to Palestine from Switzerland on the SS Lima in the summer of 1945. Holocaust Memorial Museum, 100 Raoul Wallenberg Place S.W., Washington, D.C. 20024. About the author Judy Judy stems from the name Judith, which is the English version of Yehudit, meaning praised in Hebrew. JDC provided financial assistance to these refugees as well as to Portuguese Jews. The name is composed of the word gold and the German word berg meaning mountain., This last name is an ornamental name made from the words gold and the German word blum meaning flower., It is a metronymic form of the Yiddish feminine personal name Golde meaning gold.. Alma Though it is toward the end of the SSAs list, Alma gets the first mention in our list as it is the name of our partner site, Alma. Still rare, some feel surprisingly contemporary, while one or two have . Popular Jewish Last Names 1. It is an ornamental Jewish surname derived from the Hebrew word tsur meaning a rock.. 16 Jewish Baby Names That Were Popular in the 1950s - Kveller It then also included unaccompanied women and children and elderly men. Garcia leapfrogged from number 18 to number eight, while Rodriguez went up from 22 to nine. An alternative form of this surname is Nierenberg. These names are toponymic and adopted by a family line that originally belonged to the city of Nuremberg in state of Bavaria of Germany. This list consists of 460 names of Jews born and/or formerly resident in Germany who were forced to register with all other Jews in Cracow in 1940. Jews who Lived in Germany, Registered in Krakow Ghetto in 1940 150+ Popular Jewish Surnames and Their Origins. It is the German word for glazier. It is an occupational name for someone who worked as a glassblower or glazier a person who fits glass panes and windows. JDC helped emigrants waiting for resettlement, housing some 11,000 refugees in hotels, private dwellings and camps. Jewish surnames are quite popular worldwide because the Jewish community is spread all over the world. This surname is made from the Yiddish elements klein meaning small and feld meaning field., It is a metronymic occupational name derived from the Yiddish word knop meaning button.. Included are names, ages, birth information, profession, citizenship of refugees, as well as the names and addresses of relatives abroad. Files include: Jewish Men from Rohatyn, Poland Imprisoned in Siberia, 1916(PDF 703 KB)A 1916 list of those from the Galician town of Rohatyn, Poland imprisoned in Siberia. Refugees Receiving JDC Aid in Tangier, 1946(PDF 5.01 MB)European refugees had been fleeing to Tangier, an international city, since 1938. One of the deadliest earthquakes of all-time hit Orleansville (now Clef), Algeria in 1954, killing 1,600 and leaving 10,000 homeless. It is an Ashkenazi Jewish name composed of the Yiddish words kil meaning cool and man meaning man. The name means cool man and may have begun as a nickname. The Shanghai Joint Distribution Committee and its predecessor organization guided refugee aid and emigration activities, including running kitchens that fed 10,000 people a day. Cute love-inspired names speak of your endearment and attachment with your child. Meaning: From a place with an abundance of cardoon plants. In addition to these shipping lists there are a few lists of refugees who arrived by plane whose fares were paid by family or friends. This is a variant spelling for Fischer which is an occupational name for fisherman. Rare Boys' Names of the 1940s | Nameberry Jewish Refugees in Latin America Receiving JDC Assistance, 1948(PDF 5.20 MB)These 1948 lists detail monthly reports from the JDC Latin America office on World War II refugees. It is an ornamental form of the name Ginsburg, which is a toponymic name referring to those who lived along the river Gunz in Germany. Jewish Refugees in Italy Receiving Aid, 1946(PDF 3.98 MB)This 1946 list details JDCs monthly financial support of individuals in the Naples, Florence, Torino, Genova, Modena and Pisa Jewish communities. Kirshenblatt, Mayer and Barbara Kirshenblatt-Gimblett. These Are the Most Popular Jewish Baby Names Around the World People with dark hair or a swarthy complexion are mostly the bearers of this name. Meaning: Someone from the Navarro region in Spain. These Jews did not leave immediately after the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949 for a number of reasons, including: health limitations, non-liquid assets, family members refusing to separate, difficulty receiving visas, and the Soviets making it difficult for Soviet citizens to leave.
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