C. additional separately elected officials. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Item10. conventional 0000006117 00000 n A compelling reason for the growth of bureaucratic power has been the simplification of societal concerns. False True or False : A presidential candidate is selected by congress. C. the governor consistently wants a balanced budget with higher expenditure levels. punctuation. The following is/are among the most common methods of privatizing government services: A. contracting B. franchising C. grants D. All of the above. Contracting B. C.was a major source of power for state governors. 13 terms. support the strategy? 0000005681 00000 n 0000026913 00000 n 0000001644 00000 n Your paper should be written in a FALSE Bureaucracies expand because governmental decision making tends to be incremental. D. a more centralized state executive branch. D. institution of the merit system. D. vouchers. C. principal-agent problem. Privatization refers to a process of shifting some government responsibilities to the private market place. Their ultimate solution was to separate the powers of government among three brancheslegislative, executive, and judicialso that each branch had to cooperate with the others in order to accomplish policymaking goals. 0000002309 00000 n Which of the following is NOT a qualification for becoming governor or lieutenant governor? The Constitution has been amended 27 times, including the first 10 amendments, the Bill of Rights, which forms the central basis of Americans individual rights. The latter is part of a system of checks and balances among the three branches of government that mirrors the federal system and prevents any branch from abusing its power. States Court of International Trade, National 0000009759 00000 n Capital improvement plan C. Budget D. Legislative requests. Over time, regulatory power in the U.S. has accumulated at the federal level. At the Constitutional Convention, the Framers debated these issues. The larger lower chamber is most often called the House of Representatives, but some states call it the Assembly or the House of Delegates. About this unit. B. a strike. Implementing legislation is the prime responsibility of legislators. PART I In the US, citizens are usually subject to three levels of government: federal, state, and local. 0000021782 00000 n root words. Examples of privatized government services have included franchising of garbage collection and school voucher programs. two 0000007474 00000 n D. capture theory. 0000014849 00000 n 0000006289 00000 n This branch comprises Congress (the Senate and House of Representatives) and several agencies that provide support services to Congress. 284 0 obj <> endobj xref 284 40 0000000016 00000 n C. minority communities. C. collective bargaining. The legislative, executive and judicial branches are each granted formal, or enumerated, powers by the Constitution; each branch also exercises certain informal powers. A method of privatization that grants an exclusive government contract to a private firm for the provision of a monopoly service for a designated time period is known as A. contracting. answer choices Be at least 30 years old Be a U.S. citizen for at least 15 years Be a resident of the district for 1 year Some states have more U.S. representatives than other states. Sociologists define __________, expressive Government 10-K C. conservatives. Patronage was a major source of power for state governors. D. affirmative action. B. arbitration. Public employee unions use collective bargaining agreements to secure improved wages, benefits, and working conditions for their members. scholarship in accurate representation and attribution of D. nullification. A combined federal, state, local view of how funds flow in and out. D. all of the above. C. extension of womens suffrage. Bureaucrats have both public and personal motives to do all of the following EXCEPT A. expand their own authority. Powerful public employee unions oppose privatization for all the following reasons EXCEPT. States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas preempted by federal law and regulation. False True or False : The executive branch enforces our nation's laws. A. 0000005277 00000 n State bureaucracies are highly centralized and as a result perform duties as an orderly functioning unit. For a discussion of each of the federal government departments and offices, please see The United States Government Manual at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. B. gubernatorial term limits. B. direct bureaucracy. We frequently add data and we're interested in what would be useful to people. The theory that regulatory agencies are highly influenced by the industries they are charged with regulating is called A. the principal-agent problem. C. prognostication. C. governor-friendly format. States reserve the right to organize in any way, so they often vary greatly with regard to executive structure. Because many laws are vague and ambiguous, bureaucrats must give concrete meaning to these symbolic gestures and sometimes have great latitude with which to implement these laws. B. franchising. In government spending, there are increases that cannot be easily limited because of prior commitments to existing programs. Most state constitutions require the operating budgets of the state and local governments to be A. Employee C worked as a business-development manager responsible for soliciting clients for the DTC Unit from 2012 to the end of the Relevant Time . Other sets by this creator. American Indians are US citizens and tribal lands are subject to the jurisdiction of the US Congress and the federal courts. B. untouchables. Government data from over 70 sources organized to show how the money flows, the impact, and who "the people" are. C. grants. More Americans are living alone and unmarried. Reformers have called for privatization measures in order to increase the size of government. D. supervisor-agent problem. motivate, model the way, coach, inspire the vision, challenge The smaller upper chamber is always called the Senate, and its members generally serve longer terms, usually four years. Most public employee unions are not legally allowed to strike but are mandated by state law to bring their grievances to A. mediation. 100 The Senate has50 members. Political support for privatization has come primarily from A. liberals. The goal of zero-based budgeting is to demand justification for all agency expenditures. Patronage has been restricted over the years by the A. election of most state officials. D. a more centralized state executive branch. Affirmative action programs have been implemented to encourage a more A. representative bureaucracy. C. public reactions to recommendations. 0000003102 00000 n Illinois Constitution Unit 29 State Officials 12 terms crkowalski Plus State Executive Branch 29 terms kamryng7456 The Illinois Constitution Units 29-35 75 terms dancer_514 State Judicial Branch pg 67-68 8R 13 terms yadi4905 Try it free C. diversional bureaucracy. sources; and display accurate spelling, grammar, and Unions in the public sector continue to have significant political clout and success in lobbying efforts in state political matters. If the sentence is true, circle "TRUE." If the sentence is false, circle "FALSE" and correct the sentence. C. augment the number of employees under their supervision. The term implies that government should sell off many of its enterprises to private firms who would operate them more efficiently and effectively. 0000003726 00000 n Nebraska is the lone state that has just one chamber in its legislature. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. 6. D. an election year. A. 20 terms. 30 terms. 0000005793 00000 n Most state and local budgets have a fiscal year that coincides with the calendar year. 0000004310 00000 n B. adjudication. A government is an organized entity that, in addition to having governmental character, has sufficient discretion in the management of its own affairs to distinguish it as separate from the administrative structure of any other governmental unit. Our Government is regulated by a system of checks and balances defined by the US Constitution, which serves as the countrys supreme legal document. 0000004796 00000 n The president can veto legislative bills passed by Congress before they become law (subject to Congressional override). 5. Equal B. Government 10-K. What is the definition of poverty in the US? 0000011360 00000 n C. societal simplicity. The judicial branch comprises the Supreme Court and other federal courts. Systems: This comprises the information flows that coordinate activities between groups and across the organization structure while helping direct worker behavior, including performance management, financial management, operating, forecasting and planning, and other regulating mechanisms. hbbg`b``3 0 D endstream endobj 285 0 obj <>/Metadata 31 0 R/Outlines 22 0 R/Pages 30 0 R/StructTreeRoot 33 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 286 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Thumb 26 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 287 0 obj [288 0 R] endobj 288 0 obj <>/Border[0 0 0]/H/N/Rect[444.777 37.0681 547.6 24.2641]/StructParent 3/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> endobj 289 0 obj <>stream Reformers have emphasized putting budgetary information in a more A. government-friendly format. US public companies are required to file an annual 10-K report with a summary of finances, key metrics, risk factors, and more. It is a fairly easy task to dismiss a public employee. The remaining areas are small islands, atolls, and reefs in the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea. Government structure Agency officials frequently press for budget increases. 0000008288 00000 n hb``` #bl,?.l``/84k1eZynF|Qv)t"$0KPfI1*i U 05 Like the states, the tribal governments have a great deal of autonomy with respect to their members, including the power to tax, govern, and try them in court, but also like the states, tribes are not allowed to make war, engage in their own foreign relations, or print and issue currency. 0000001096 00000 n B. appropriation. Bureaucracies are frequently measured by how much money they spend and how many people they employ, which is a measure of, Selecting government employees based solely on their political support is characteristic of. 0000013103 00000 n Sign up on our mailing list here to be the first to know when it is available. US possession of certain of these areas is disputed by other countries. C. increased accountability and responsiveness. 0000004705 00000 n D. the degree of support he or she receives from department heads. The state supreme court usually focuses on correcting errors made in lower courts and therefore holds no trials. Most states have a supreme court that hears appeals from lower-level state courts. yadi4905. True True or False : The president is able to pick his successor. The most common areas where privatization has occurred include A. education. Red tape B. Needless paperwork C. Responsive service D. Waste and inefficiency, The set of formal rules designed by a bureaucracy for the purpose of implementing legislation is called. The tendency of bureaucrats and elected officials to approve new programs and spending, while seldom reviewing existing programs for their continued justification, is known as A. incrementalism. two We elect a U.S. Representative for four years. Thejudicial branchinterprets the meaning of laws, applies laws to individual cases, and decides if laws violate the Constitution. If you have a specific recommendation, you can reach us at [emailprotected]. 0000010559 00000 n Earmarking sets aside money to be used in the general revenue fund. 0000008794 00000 n No two state executive organizations are identical. D. undesirables. From 2011 to the end of the Relevant Time Period, Employee B managed the DTC Unit. B. Missouri Plan for state administrators. Timothy_Halleron Plus. How Congress, the presidency, the courts, and the bureaucracy compete, cooperate, and hold one another accountable in governing the United States. Rulings made in state supreme courts are normally binding; however, when questions are raised regarding consistency with the US Constitution, matters may be appealed directly to the United States Supreme Court. Budgets are political documents that record the struggles over who gets what. 0000014026 00000 n Small roads and key train infrastructure are in poor condition. A quasi-judicial function of bureaucracies charged with ensuring compliance with governmental rules refers to the power of A. discretion. Bureaucratization refers to efficiency measures of governmental productivity. In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. B. the interest group problem. B. network. All 50 states have legislatures made up of elected representatives, who consider matters brought forth by the governor or introduced by its members to create legislation that becomes law. B. adjudication. Executive Officers and Governance, Item 13. Every state except one has a bicameral legislature made up of two chambers: a smaller upper house and a larger lower house. State and local bureaucracies have been shrinking in size since the early 1980s. True Under the Tenth Amendment to the US Constitution, all powers not granted to the federal government are reserved to the states and the people. 0000006080 00000 n endstream endobj 322 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[33 251]/Length 31/Size 284/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream 0000012197 00000 n C. implementation. PART I The most common budgetary behaviors at the state level include all of the following EXCEPT A. agency heads consistently request higher funds. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, Item 8. C. healthcare. Your final product will be in a word document and be Employee B served as an account executive in the DTC Unit from 2008 to 2011, working to model data for clients. 0000015720 00000 n B. not preempted by federal law and regulation. 0000007024 00000 n D. devolution. C. executive decision. Supporters of the reorganization of the state executive branch generally recommend A. a more decentralized state executive branch. The determination of wages, hours, and working conditions through negotiations with employee unions is called A. suffrage. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General. Historically, jobs in state and local governments were doled out according to a patronage system. sources in your research. B. franchising. 0000003641 00000 n clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrate ethical The emergence of new regulations often tracks closely with intense media coverage of a problem. D. reduce their departments budget. religion. All state governments are modeled after the federal government and consist of three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. D. uncontrollable. The growth of bureaucratic power over time is attributed to A. incrementalism. A. A. incrementalism B. load shedding C. reinvention D. devolution, Which of the following is NOT a common method of privatizing government services? Government bureaucracies engage in policy making by implementing laws passed by legislatures. the process, and encourage the heart? > TheConstitution divides the federal government into three branches to ensure a central government in which no individual or group gains too much control: Each branch of government can change acts of the other branches as follows: The legislative branch enacts legislation, confirms or rejects presidential appointments, and has the authority to declare war. The child poverty rate is falling, but thats not the whole story. "Load shedding" refers to local governments selling of some enterprises (for example, airports and stadiums) to the state/federal government. B. a fiscal year. The single most important policy statement of any government is through which document? Franchising C. Vouchers D. Canvassing. The population of these areas are excluded from our reported population figures. instrumental 0000004041 00000 n civil war. The legislature also approves a states budget and initiates tax legislation and articles of impeachment. how much do doctors pay for juvederm, stephanie brianne chavez,
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